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CSS 2023 Agriculture & Forestry Paper 1
Rural development has offered more scope under the urbanization trend in Pakistan. Discuss on the current scenario, issues, steps taken in past and your vision for the paradigm change in rural development.
Integrated agriculture is an approach for sustainability of resources, profitability of farmers and economic growth of the country. Discuss the issues and solutions for the adoption of integrated agriculture in Pakistan.
Give an overview of rainfed agriculture in Pakistan. Discuss the issues, opportunities and give an insight into the actions required in order to realize the full potential of these areas to contribute in overall performance of agriculture in Pakistan.
Write short notes on the following:
Agricultural practices to slow down the climate change
GMO and consequences
Precision agriculture
Failure of cotton crop in Pakistan
Discuss on the degradation of old forests and values of the newly developed rangelands in Pakistan. Also describe your vision to conceive climate smart polices for forests sustainability.
Rangelands have considerable role in agricultural economy of Pakistan. Explain different ways and means for integrated management of rangelands and livestock production keeping in view the climate change in Pakistan.
Write short notes on any four of the following:
Laws of forests and wildlife in Pakistan.
Land reforms and its impact on agroforestry.
Wood based industries in Pakistan.
Social forestry and its value.
Issues relating to Shesham and Eucalyptus
Watershed management
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